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| | | Quality Assurance | | |
| | | This can result in a significant undetec- table loss in accuracy. | | average velocity. In actual industrial applications, sensors are located downstream | | |
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| | | Veris manufactures its own leak-proof, solid one-piece sensor. Our primary goal is to provide the highest quality and most accurate sensor in the | | |
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| | | of | | disturbances, such as elbows or valves,
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| | | Verabar is designed to meet or exceed applicable ANSI and ASME codes. | | |
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| | | which produce non-uniform velocity pro- | | |
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| | | files. This makes it virtually impossible to locate a single point that represents the | | |
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| | | The Verabar is available to meet B31.1, B31.3, B31.8, NACE MR-01-75, etc. | | |
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| | | industry. | | | |
| | | average velocity. | | |
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| | | Additional QA capabilities include code welding, hydrostatic and other non-destructive testing. | | |
| | | Result: Inaccuracy ranging from ±10% to ±20%. Verabar | | |
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| | | Why Average the Velocity | | |
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| | | Diamond sensor | | |
| | | Verabar sensor | | Round sensor | | |
| | | Textbook profile | | |
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| | | Profile? Verabar averages the velocity profile through multi-sensing ports which span the entire pipe diameter. Other types of | | |
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| | | Other manufacturers use a three-piece sensor design that has no positive mechanical method of maintaining | | |
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| | | non-averaging insert meters are SINGLE POINT INSERT METERS (turbine, vortex, magnetic, sonic, etc.). They assume a "textbook: turbulent velocity profile, and use a single "critical" point to infer an | | |
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| | | a industrial seal between the tubes. Therefore, temperature, pressure, vibration and | | |
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| | | even manufacturing variations can cause leakage between the chambers. | | |
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| | | Location of average velocity | | |
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| | | Problems with Other Sensor Shapes | | |
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| | | Round Sensors Round sensors produce unpredictable | | Diamond-Shaped Sensors These sensors produce pulsating, noisy | | Aerodynamic-Shaped Sensors Extreme aerodynamic shapes that | | |
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| | | accuracy. The original round sensors were designed for economical fluid | | signals. Diamond-shaped sensors improved accuracy by use of a sharp | | permit the stream lines to reattach are subject to airfoil type lift forces. This | | |
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| | | balancing and did not meet industrial | | edge to fix the fluid's separation | | occurs when the angle of | | |
| | | Flow | | |
| | | Flow | | |
| | | Flow | | |
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| | | demands for accuracy. Round | | point. However, this greatly | | attack varies due to sensor | | |
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| | | sensors have a variable | | amplified the vortex shedding forces. | | misalignment, or the direction of the fluid varies, as is common in | | |
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| | | separation point that causes an unstable low | | |
| | | Variable separation point- | | |
| | | Fixed separation | | |
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| | | point | | |
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| | | Result: The sharp edges generate extreme vortices, causing sensor | | |
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| | | pressure distribution around | | | industrial piping with upstream | | |
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| | | the sensor. | | | disturbances. | | |
| | | Flow | | |
| | | Flow | | |
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| | | Result: Inaccuracy in excess of ±5% | | vibration, pulsations and a noisy signal to the point | | Result: The lift forces can cause an Flow | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | and as high as ±10%. | that transmitter x \j dampening and | ' unpredictable 1—1 НИК shift in the low Lift forces | | | | Л | Hv signal averaging are recommended. | pressure distribution, producing \ г inaccurate measurement. | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | For Immediate Service Use | | U.S. & Canada Call Toll Free: | |
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| | | 1-877-VERIS00 MPlhrl (1-877-837-4700) Factory Assisted Service & TEchnical Response | | |
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| | | VERiS, im | | |
| | | ìrabar...Ti | | formance | | |
| | | asureme | | |
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| | | 6315 Monarch Park Place • Niwot, CO 80503 USA • Phone: 303-652-8550 • Fax: 303-652-8552 E-Mail: contact@veris-inc.com • Website: www.veris-inc.com | | |
| | | VB-100 (5/02) Rev. B Printed in USA | | |
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