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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Copper | 16.8 | | | | Diamond | 1.3 | | | | Duralumin | 23 | | | | Elektron | 24 | | | | Fats | approx. 1 | | | | Fiber, vulcanized | 5 | | | | Germanium | 6 | | | | Glass, flint | 7.9 | | | | crown | 9.5 | | | | Glass, Jena | | | | | 3 891 (Suprax) | 3.2 | | | | 8330 (Duranglas 50) | 3.2 | | | | 8409 (Supermax 56) | 3.7 | | | | Pyrex | 3.2 | | | | Quartz | 0.45 | | | | Glass, sintered | | | | | 16111 | 8.07 | | | | 59111 | 5.9 | | | | 1565 111 | 3.45 | | | | 2 877 (Lab. glass 20) | 4.5 | | | | 2954111 | 6.28 | | | | Gold | 14.3 | | | | Granite | 3.8 | | | | Graphite | 7.9 | | | | Grog (Molochite) | 5 | | | | Ice (0°C) | 0.502 | | | | Indium | 56 | | | | Invar | 1.5.2 | | | | Iridium | 6.6 | | | | Iron | 12.1 | | | | Lead | 29 | | | | Lime, powdered | 20 | | | | Lithium | 58 | | | | Magnesium | 26 | | | | Manganese | 23 | | | | Manganine | 18 | | | | Marble | 11 | | | | Mica | 9 | | | | Molybdenum | 5.2 | | | | Naphthaline | 94 | | | | Nickel | 12.8 | | | | Palladium | 11 | | | | Paper, laminated | 10 | | | | Phenol | 290 | | | | Phosphorus, white | 124 | | | | Piaeryl (Plexiglass) | 70.100 | | | | Platinum | 9.0 | | | | Platinum-Iridium (101/>,) | 8.9 | | | | Platinum-Rhodium (10%) | 9 | | | | Polyamide (Perlon, Nylon) | 100 to 1< | | | | Polyethylene | 200 | | | | Polystyrene | 60.80 | | | | Polyvinylchloride (PVC) | 150.20 | | | | Porcelain | 3.4 | | | | Potassium | 84 | | | | Potassium nitrate | 78 | | | | Potassiumchlorid | 33 | | | | Resin | 212 | | | | Rosin | 45 | | | | Rubber, hard (vulcanite) | 75.100 | | | | Salt, rock (crystal) | 40 | | | | Sandstone | 7.12 | | | | Silicone carbide (Carborundum) | 6.6 | | | | Silver | 19.7 | | | | Sodium | 71 | | | | Sodium chloride | 40 | | | | Steel, Chroni- | 10.0 | | | | soft | 11 | | | | nickel | 12 | | | | V2A- | 16 | | | | Sugar cane | 83 | | | | sulfur, rholl-11). | 90 | | | | Suprainvar | 0.3 | | | | Tantalum | 6.5 | | | | Teflon | 60.100 | | | | Thallium | 29 | | | | Thorium | 11 | | | | Tin | 27 | | | | Titanium | 9 | | | | Tungsten | 4.3 | | | | Zinc | 27 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Appendix Densities p of Various Liquids at 20°C in kg/l | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Acetone | | 0.791 | | | | Ammonia, liquid | (24%) | 0.910 | | | | | (35%) | 0.882 | | | | Benzene | | 0.879 | | | | Carbon tetrachloride | 1.594 | | | | Chloroform | | 1.489 | | | | Crude oil | | 0.74...0.94 | | | | Diesel fuel | | 0.85...0.88 | | | | Diethyl ether | | 0.714 | | | | Ethyl alcohol (Ethanol) | 0.789 | | | | Gasoline, | Automotive | 0.78 | | | | | Aviation | 0.72 | | | | Glycerine | | 1.261 | | | | Heating oil | | 0.95...1.08 | | | | Hydrochloric acid | (40%) | 1.195 | | | | Maschine oil | | approx. 0.9 | | | | Mercury | | 13.546 | | | | Methyl alcohol | | 0.7915 | | | | Milk, whole | | 1.032 | | | | Mineral oil, | Lubricant | approx. 0.85 | | | | | Drum | 0.93 | | | | Nitric acid | (50%) | 1.31 | | | | | (100%) | 1.512 | | | | Octane | | 0.702 | | | | Olive oil | | 0.91 | | | | Paraffin oil | | 0.9...1.0 | | | | Petroleum | | 0.81 | | | | Potash, caustic | (40%;15 -C) | 1.395 | | | | Ricinus oil | | 0.96 | | | | Spirit | | 0.83 | | | | Sulfuric acid | (50%) | 1.40 | | | | | (100%) | 1.834 | | | | | | 0.76...0.97 | | | | Terpentine spirits | | 0.855 | | | | Toluene | | 0.8669 | | | | Transformer oil | | 0.87 | | | | Water | | 0.9982 | | | | Water, heavy | | 1.105 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Densities p of Various Gasses at 20°C and 1013.25 bar in kg/m | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Air | 1.2929 | | | | Ammonia | 0.7714 | | | | Argon | 1.784 | | | | Butane | 2.703 | | | | Carbon dioxide | 1.9769 | | | | Carbon monoxide | 1.250 | | | | Chlorine | 3.214 | | | | Dimethyl ether | 2.1098 | | | | Helium | 0.1785 | | | | Hydrogen | 0.08988 | | | | Hydrogen chloride | 1.6392 | | | | Krypton | 3.744 | | | | Methane | 0.7168 | | | | Neon | 0.9002 | | | | Nitrogen | 1.2505 | | | | Oxygen | 1.42895 | | | | Propane | 2.0096 | | | | Town gas | approx. 0.6 | | | | Water vapor | 0.768 | | | | Xenon | 5.897 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Length Expansion Coefficients a of Solid Materials at 20°C in 10e-6/K | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Aluminium | 23.8 | | | | | 6 | | | | Soapstone | 9...10 | | | | Amber | 54 | | | | Antimony | 10.9 | | | | Asphalt | approx. 200 | | | | Bakelite | 30 | | | | Beryllium | 12.3 | | | | Bismuth | 13.5 | | | | Brass | 18 | | | | Bronze | 17.5 | | | | Caesium | 97 | | | | Casein plastic | 60.80 | | | | Cast iron | 11.8 | | | | Celluloid | 101 | | | | Chrome | 6.6 | | | | Cobalt | 13 | | | | Constantan | 15 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | deltaflow Basic Calculation Information 07/03 | | | | | | Page 8 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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