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The Laser Chemical Doping Technology
The efficiency of solar cells can be increased by locally diffusing
dopant underneath the front contacts, so-called selective emitters.
Laser Chemical Doping uses a laser beam to groove, if necessary,
the passivation layers and a chemical jet, in which the laser beam is
guided, that simultaneously introduces local doping at the surface
of the silicon wafers. Thin selective emitters can be produced with
a laser-based industrial process.
A manual loading Laser Chemical Doping system is now available
from Synova. Targeting development and test laboratories, it offers
a unique blend of flexibility and freedom to tailor the Laser Chemical
Doping process to one’s specific solar cell structure.
Numerous advantages
The LCP offers radically new solutions for doping of solar cells:
• Up to 20.4% efficiency already demonstrated
• Fast and simple process for selective emitter formation
• AR layer opening and groove doping in one step
• Compatible for P-type back-side doping
• Doping possible before and after SiNx deposition
• Excellent ohmic contacts manufactured
• Contact resistance reduced below 1 mÙcm2
• No need for separate etch, diffusion and anneal
• Selective emitters sufficiently doped for screen-printing and
electroplating
• Greatly reduces line widths (down to 20ìm) in combination with
Ni plating
• Versatile process as other steps can be added (e.g. seeding) as
the technology evolves
N e w P r o d u c t A n n o u n c e m e n t
Laser Doping System
by Laser-Chemical Processing (LCP)
Patented by and
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