Process Ball Valve Vent Options: External and Internal Ball Vents - SWAGELOK - #1 |
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Process Ball Valve Vent Options
External and Internal Ball Vents
When the valve is closed, shutoff occurs only on the upstream side. Downstream fluids flow through the vent passage to the vent port and are released to atmosphere.
External Upstream Vent (UV)
When the valve is open, system fluids flow through the valve. No venting occurs because the vent passage is isolated from the flow path.
When the valve is closed, shutoff occurs only on the downstream side. Upstream fluids flow through the vent passage to the vent port and are released to atmosphere.
External Ball Vents—4-Bolt, 2-Way Valves
Purpose
The vent port evacuates trapped pressure from the system directly to atmosphere when the valve is closed. The ball contains a vent passage isolated from the ball orifice to prevent continuous leakage from the body vent port when the valve is open.
The downstream vent provides an escape path for system fluid downstream of the valve. The upstream vent provides an escape path for system fluid upstream of the valve.
Operation
External Downstream Vent (DV)
When the valve is open, system fluids flow through the valve. No venting occurs because the vent passage is isolated from the flow path.
Vent passage
Valve Open
Upstream
Vent passage
Vent port
Whitey Vented 60 Series MS-02-28 W-ELD-340
Whitey Vented 60 Series MS-02-28 W-ELD-340
Valve Closed
Upstream
Downstream
Valve Open
Upstream
Downstream
Vent passage
Vent port
Valve Closed
Upstream
Downstream
For valve ordering information, pressure ratings, and other technical data, see the Swagelok® Ball Valves, General Purpose and Special Application—60 Series catalog, MS-01-146.
Downstream
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