Explanations
Clamping screws:Setting an axial pretension force:
Cheese-head screws with a hexagon socket in compliance with ISO 4762
strength class 12.9. µ= 0.14. As the effective friction
coefficientsdepend on a range of
factors which are often beyond the
control of the manufacturer, values
specified here are without com-
mitment and are made in the form of
recommendations. M >
A : Tightening torque per clampingscrew. The tightening torque is based on a friction coefficient The axial pretension of a
professional screw con-nection often plays a decisive role for
successful function, and must there-
fore be set with particular accuracy.
However, in most assembly works-
hops, direct measurement of this vari-
able is not possible, raising the need
for indirect methods of setting. For
this purpose the locknut pretension
moment is calculated corresponding
to the required pretension force. This
factor can be determined using the
following formula: The locking process strains the
spindle thread with the effect of an
intensive surface contact (= high axial
rigidity). At the same time, this serves
to relieve tension on the end contact
surface of the locknut. This effect
can be simply compensated by set-
ting an increased pretension torque
during mounting. This higher preten-
sion torque is ascertained using the
allowance B relative to the required
pretension force Fv.Mv = (Fv + B)· (A + µ >
A · r >
A )[Nm] Mv=Pretension momentof the locknut [Nm]Fv= Required axial pretension forceof the screw connection [N] B=Locknut-specific allowance [N],compensates face end relief
due to the locking process A=Constant [mm], includes thecalculation factors for the
respective thread diameter
(see table) µ 1000 >
A =Friction of coefficient for theend contact surface of the
locknut. Approximate value µA = 0,1
steel/stellr >
A =Effective friction radius for the end contact surface of the
locknut [mm] >
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