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Exotic Thermocouple Probes
OMEGATM Exotic Thermocouple
Probes are designed for use in
extreme temperatures, up to 2315°C.
These probes use either Platinum/
Rhodium (types R, S, or B) or
Tungsten/Rhenium (types G, C, or D)
elements, with a variety of insulations
and sheath materials. Depending
upon the sheath material selected,
these probes may be used in inert,
oxidising, reducing or vacuum conditions.
The maximum temperature is based
on the lowest max. temperature of
the element, insulation and sheath
material. Five cold end probe
terminations are available: replacement
probe, subminiature or standard size
ceramic connector, heavy-duty
standard size, nylon connector, or
transition joint with 2 m lead wire.
Sheaths†
Tantalum
Molybdenum
Platinum/Rhodium
Inconel 600
Thermocouple Elements
Tungsten/Rhenium
Platinum/Rhodium
Insulations
Hafnium Oxide (HfO2)
Magnesia (MgO)
Alumina (Al2O3)
Max Approx.
Operating Working Melting
Code Material Temp. Environment Point Remarks
Resists Many Acids and
XTA Tantalum* 2300°C Vacuum 3000°C Weak Alkalies. Very
Sensitive to Oxidation
Above 300°C
Inert Sensitive to Oxidation
XMO Molybdenum* 2200°C Vacuum 2610°C Above 204°C
Reducing Non-bendable
Platinum- No Attack by SO2 at
XPA Rhodium 1650°C Oxidizing 1870°C 1093°C. Silica Is
Alloy Inert Detrimental. Halogens
Attack at High Temp.
Excellent Resistance to
Inconel 1150°C
Oxidizing
1400°C
Oxidation at High Temp.
XIN 600 Inert Hydrogen Tends to
Vacuum Embrittle. Very Sensitive
to Sulfur Corrosion
Max Approx.
Operating Melting
Code Material Temp.** Point Remarks
H
Hafnia 2500°C 2830°C Nontoxic substitute for BeO.
(HfO2) High Thermal Conductivity.
M
Magnesia 1650°C 2790°C Hygroscopic.
(MgO) Compacts Well.
A Alumina
Requires Considerable
(Al2O3)
1540°C 2010°C Volume Reduction to
Compact Satisfactorily.
Sheath Materials
Insulation Materials
Note: For temperatures above 1000°C, all insulating materials experience a substantial
decrease in resistivity with increasing temperatures.
* Molybdenum and Tantalum sheathed probes are not recommended in applications where
they will be exposed to carbon, including graphite.
** Values given are for compacted insulation. For uncompacted hard-fired insulators, useful
temperature range can be 5 to 110°C higher.
Standard
Connector
Standard Connector
(Cold end temperature is rated
to 100°C max) Shown smaller than actual size.
Miniature
Connector
† Non-metallic sheaths are also available.
Please see PTRA and PTRM ceramic
thermocouple protection tubes
on omega.co.uk
Note:
For Type G, C and D,
ANSI Colour Codes
are used as there is
no IEC standard.
Refractory metals are
extremely sensitive to any trace
of oxygen above approximately
260°C. Must be used in
vacuum or in very pure inert
gases such as Helium
or Argon.
For Measuring
Temperatures up to
2315°C
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