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Steel Industry 19
Identification
of failure User Benefit
Material measures
Design measures
Development of SWRTM Bearings
Development of
wear-resistant materials
›› Selection of steel chemical
composition
›› Applied special heat treatment
technology
›› Controlled optimum level for
retained austenite
Microstructure:
Result P-extraction replica work
using transmission electron
microscopy (TEM)
AISI 52100
SWRTM
Basic performance
Profile of wear on the outer ring raceway surface of Spherical Roller Bearings
Countermeasure (1): Wear resistance
Evaluation of an endurance test using 22210CD bearings
AISI 52100
21 mm
Maximum wear depth:
Approx. 17 ìm
Rolling position Rolling position
Rolling position Rolling position
Maximum wear depth:
Approx.5 ìm
10 ìm 10 ìm
21 mm
SWRTM
Wear
resistance
approx.
3 times
Countermeasure (2): Improved flaking life (inhibition of flaking)
Evaluation of operating life
by thrust-type life test
Bearing
life approx.
5 times
Core
toughness
approx.
5 times
Countermeasure (3): Improved outer ring strength
Evaluation of outer ring
strength
Core fracture toughness KIC,
MPa·m½
Field endurance evaluation
Roller apron (R/A) Pinch rolls (P/R)
Longer bearing life results in extended segment replacement cycles
SWRTM Bearings allow users, who have been forced to replace segments at frequent cycles due to the
bearing life of standard spherical roller bearings, to attain maximum effect in reducing maintenance, by
decreasing unexpected accidents and using rolls to the full extent of their operating life.
Standard Spherical Roller
Bearings CASE 1 and 2*
SWRTM Bearings
CASE 1 and 2*
Ø Average segment
replacement cycles: 1
Ø Average segment
replacement cycles: 1.6 Maximum: 2
* see case 1 and 2 on pages 16-17
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