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Industrial gearboxes 29
Procedures for perfect fit selection
To calculate the proper fit for the bearing, it is
important to consider the bearing load. At the load
application point the inner ring of the bearing
undergoes radial compression while opposite to this
point the ring expands. This effectively reduces the
component interference. The method shown in
Equation method 1 may be employed for calculating
fit reduction. In practice, the actual interference level
selected should always exceed the result from
Equation 1. Calculation on the basis of Equation 1 is
sufficient for comparatively low loads, expected in
most areas of application. If higher loads are expected,
however, Equation method 2 should serve as basis for
calculation.
Load Conditions Examples Tolerances for
Housing Bores
Axial Displacement
of Outer Ring Remarks
Solid
or Split
Housings
Rotating
Inner
Ring Load
High Temperature Rise
of Inner Ring Through
Shaft
Paper Dryers G7 Easily Possible –
Solid
Housing
Accurate Running
Desirable under
Normal or Light Loads
Grinding Spindle Rear Ball
Bearings JS6 (J6)
Possible –
High Speed Centrifugal
Compressor Free Bearings
Direction
of Load
Indeterminate
Grinding Spindle Front
Ball Bearings
K6 Impossible
For heavy loads,
interference fit
tighter than K is
used. When high
accuracy is required,
very strict tolerances
sould be used for
fitting
High Speed Centrifugal
Compressor Fixed Bearings
Rotating
Outer
Ring Load
Accurate Running and
High Rigidity Desirable
under Variable Loads
Cylindrical Roller Bearings
for Machine Tool Main
Spindle
M6 or N6 Impossible
Minimum noise is
required Electrical Home Appliances H6 Easily Possible –
Equation Method 1
ÄdF Required Interference fit
d Bore diameter (mm)
B Width of inner ring (mm)
F Radial load (N)
Equation Method 2
ÄdF Required Interference fit
B Width of inner ring (mm)
F Radial load (N)
d
F1
B
B
ÄdF =
ÄdF
0.08
0.02
F • 10-3 (N)
• 10-3 (N)
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