| Vacuum stability Due to the special geometry of the chamber where the sealing is installed complete vacuum stability is guaranteed for valves up to DN 100. Allowable pressures • For the allowable pressures, it is necessary to know othe differential pressure against which the valve closes o the allowable system pressure. The required system pressure can be quite high particularly on heated systems and for carbonated beverages. Butterfly valves up to DN 65 of the nocanorm line are laid out for 16 bars; valves for higher pressures are available in the nocaplus line. Flow rates (see also: General planning infomation) • If the flow rates are too low, any solids can settle down in the line and impair the function of the butterfly valve. • When a butterfly valve is closed quickly, the flow separation causes a vacuum on the flap and in the area of the butterfly valve gasket. At flow rates of approx. 3.5 m/s, the valve should be closed only at significantly reduced speed to reduce pressure impacts and prevent a damage of the valve. Material selection Stainless steel • Stainless steel in the qualities AISI 304/304 L is resistant to most food and luxuries and the cleaning agents used in this context. • Corrosion is seldom the result of incorrect material selection, but rather usually caused by processing errors. • In the case of high percentages of halogenides (e.g. chloride), especially at increased temperatures or at high acid concentrations, higher-quality stainless steel or other materials should be used. | Gaskets • The sealing quality has a decisive influence on the service life of a gasket. In addition to the geometry the mixture and production process are decisive for the function and service life. In spite of the same chemical designations, gaskets differ on the basis of the additives and particularly, the degree of cross-linkage. |