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| | | International System of Units | | |
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| | | Excerpts from JIS Z 8203 | | |
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| | | 1. Scope of application This standard specifies how to use the International System of Units (SI) and other international unitary systems, as well as units used in correlation with units from international systems, and other units which may be used. 2. Normative Reference The following standards have been prescribed by SI. They adhere to the latest revisions of International System of Units. IEC 27-1:1971 Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology-Parti :General 3. SI Units The name The International System of Units and its official abbreviation SI were adopted at the 11th General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) in 1960" This system of measurements consists of the following units, it is a system of consistency. - Base Units - Derived Units 3.1 Base Units The International System of Units is based on the 7 base units indicated in table 1. | | |
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| | | Table 1. Base Units | | |
| | | Table 3. Names of units recognized to protect people's health | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | Base Quantity | Base Units | | | | Unit | Symbol | | | | Length | Meter | m | | | | Mass | Kilogram | kg | | | | Time | Second | s | | | | Current | Ampere | A | | | | Thermodynamic Temperature | Kelvin | K | | | | Amount of Substance | Mole | mol | | | | Luminous Intensity | Candela | cd | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Base Quantity | Derived Units | | | | Unit | Symbol | Expression in terms of Base Unit, Supplementary Unit or other SI Units | | | | Radioactivity | Becquerel | Bq | 1 Bq=1 s-1 | | | | Pull-in Doses | Gray | Gy | 1 Gy=1 J/kg | | | | Radio Equivalent | Sievert | Sv | 1 Sv=1 J/kg | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | Table 4. Prefixes | | |
| | | Table 2. SI Derived Units with Special Names and Symbols | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Base Quantity | Derived Units | | | | Unit | Symbol | Expression in terms of Base Unit, Supplementary Unit or other SI Units | | | | Plane Angle | Radian | rad | 1rad=1m/m=1 | | | | Solid Angle | Steradian | sr | 1sr=1m2/m2=1 | | | | Frequency | Hertz | Hz | 1 Hz=1 s-1 | | | | Force | Newton | N | 1 N=1 kg-m/s2 | | | | Pressure, Stress | Pascal | Pa | 1 Pa=1 N/m2 | | | | Energy, Work, Heat | Joule | J | 1 J=1 N-m | | | | Work Rate, Process Rate, Power, Electric Power | Watt | W | 1 W=1 J/s | | | | Electric Charge, Quantity of Electricity | Coulomb | C | 1 C=1 A-s | | | | Potential, Potential Difference, Voltage, Electromotive Force Inductance | Bol ts | V | 1 V=1 W/A | | | | Electrostatic Capacity, Capacitance | Farad | F | 1 F=1 C/V | | | | Electric Resistance | Ohm | Q | 1 0=1 V/A | | | | Conductance | Siemens | S | 1 S=1 Q-1 | | | | Magnetic Flux | Weber | Wb | 1 Wb=1 V-s | | | | Magnetic Flux Density, Magnetic Induction | Tel s a | T | 1 T=1 Wb/m2 | | | | Inductance | Henry | H | 1 H=1 Wb/A | | | | Celsius Temperature | Celsius Degree or Degree* | °c | t^t-273.15 K | | | | Light Flux | Lumen | Im | 1 lm=1 cd-sr | | | | Illumination | Lux | Ix | 1 Ix=11m/m2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Multiples of Unit | Prefixes | | | | Name | Symbol | | | | 102* | Yotta | Y | | | | 1021 | Zetta | Z | | | | 10™ | Exa | E | | | | 1015 | Peta | P | | | | 1012 | Tera | T | | | | 109 | Giga | G | | | | 106 | Mega | M | | | | 103 | Kilo | k | | | | 102 | Hect | h | | | | 10 | Deca | da | | | | 10-1 | Deci | a. | | | | IO"2 | Centi | C | | | | 10-3 | Milli | m | | | | 10-6 | Micro | H- | | | | 10-9 | Nano | n | | | | 10-12 | Pico | CL | | | | 10-15 | Femt | f | | | | 10-18 | Atto | a | | | | 10-21 | Zepto | z | | | | 10-24 | Yocto | y | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | * Celsius Degree is used for indicating Celsius temperature which is the substitute unit for Kelvin(K). | | |
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