You may also be interested in
Analyzer, Electromagnetic field monitoring device, Magnetic field analyzer, Field measuring device, Spectrum analyzer
Text version of the page
2
Protecting humans and the environment from harmful
effects is less concerned with things that occur naturally,
but much more with problems that we have caused
ourselves, such as noise, dangerous materials, electromagnetic
radiation and radioactivity. Producers, equipment
operators, employers, safety representatives,
workplace safety bodies, and authorities are faced with
great responsibility. The obligation to provide protection
ranges from the workplace through to the public
domain and even into the private sphere – in other
words, the whole environment.
Subjective senses can provide protection: We can hear
noise, feel vibrations, and smell chemicals – at least to
some extent. So we can avoid these dangers, or take
preventive action. But we cannot see, hear or smell electromagnetic
radiation. That may make us feel nervous.
But to make an objective assessment of the problem,
we need to be able to measure the effect. Measurements
are thus unavoidable.
National and international bodies have specified frequency-
dependent limit values to provide protection
from damaging exposure to electromagnetic radiation.
In this regard, the permissible field strengths for the
occupational environment are usually higher than
those for the general public. That is because those who
routinely work in electromagnetic fields are trained,
MEASURING SAFETY
*) High frequency electric
and magnetic fields with
frequencies up to 300
GHz are also termed nonionizing
radiation (NIR),
which is different from
ionizing, “radioactive”
radiation.
|
|