Catalogue Flexible Heaters Design Guide
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Mica Thermofoil™ Heaters
Mica Heaters Maximum Watt Density
Specifications
Temperature range: -150 to 600°C (-238 to 1112°F). Lead tab area: 538°C (1000°F) max.
Resistance tolerance: ±10% or ±0.5 Q, whichever is greater.
Dielectric strength:
0.010" (0.3mm) insulation: 1000 VRMS.
0.020" (0.5mm) insulation: 2000 VRMS (recommended for
over 250 V).
Mounting: Must be clamped to heat sink using bolt holes provided in heater and backing plate. See the mounting diagram below. Please refer to Minco Engineering Instruction #347 for detailed installation information.
Burn-in: Organic binders will burn off, producing small amounts of smoke, when heaters are first powered. After this, layers can separate so heaters should not be reinstalled.
Leadwire: Mica/glass insulated, stranded nickel-clad copper, potted over termination with high temperature cement.
Maximum heater thickness:
Mica insulation Over heater element Over lead termination
0.010" (0.3 mm) 0.030" (0.8 mm) 0.200" (5.1 mm)
0.020" (0.5 mm) 0.050" (1.3 mm) 0.220" (5.6 mm)
Current capacity (based on 100°C max. ambient temp.):
AWG 22 - 8.0 A AWG 20 - 9.0 A
AWG 1 8 - 11.0 A
-328°F -148°F
32°F
212°F
392°F
572°F
752°F
932°F
1112°F
120
HEATER:
MOU
NTING ME
THOD:
Clam
ped
1.010* (0.3n
im) Mica-
0.020'
(0.5mm) M
18.6 17.1
110
100
15.5 14.0 12.4 10.9
9.3
7.8 6.2 4.7 3.1
ra
90
01 Q.
1 >
80
70
E
I O
o
60
E □ E
CT
c
50
40
30
20
10
1.6
0.0
0
-200°C
-100°C
0°C
100°C
200°C
300°C
400°C
500°C
600°C
Example: At 300°C, the maximum power of a 0.010" mica heater is 70 W/in2 (10.9 W/cm2).
Backing plates
Backing plates are 0.0625" (1.6 mm) thick stainless steel with pre-drilled holes matching the bolt pattern of the specified model. These backing plates do not have cut out areas for the lead bulge and may require modification.
How to order backing plates
Order part number AC6800 for HM6800, etc.
Ceramic paper and mica sheets
Each mica heater is supplied with two pre-trimmed sheets of 0.125" (3.2 mm) thick ceramic fabric paper for use as a resilient pad between the heater and backing plate. This paper does not have a cut out area for the lead bulge. If the backing plate being used does not have a cut out area for the leads attach­ment you must use two pieces of this paper and make this cut out in each. Contact Minco to order additional ceramic paper.
Mica sheets
Additional layers of 0.010" (0.3 mm) mica trimmed to the heater size are also available. Using an additional layer of mica will increase the dielectric strength, but it will also reduce the watt density limit by up to 50% across the temperature range. If used on the lead bulge side of the heater then the mica must be cut to allow for the ceramic and wires bulge on that side. Contact Minco to order mica sheets.
&
I
5
Installation instructions
Minco Engineering Instruction #347 describes mica heater installation in detail. Contact Minco for a copy or download the document at www.minco.com/heaterei/
Rigid metal backing plate
Ceramic paper
Mica heater
Heated piece
Mounting diagram
Specifications subject to change
Flexible heaters Design Guide | www.minco.com
37
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