The engines future In recent years the robustand economic nature of the
diesel engine has increasedits popularity as a drive unit.
Today
professional diesel engines are thestandard choice for mobile
machinery used in the con-struction industry and agri-culture. Yet despite the most
modern engine technology,particle emissions remain anissue for the diesel engine.
Scientific research indicatesthat engines without a dieselparticulate filter are a health
risk. Today, Swiss legislationalready requires installationof a filter in each constructionmachine. In order to achieve
the emission values,MANN+HUMMELrecommendthe use of a diesel particulate
filter.Diesel engines make an in-valuable contribution towards
achieving environmental pro-tection targets. In contrast topetrol engines, due to their
low fuel consumption theyproduce approximately 20%less carbon dioxide.
However, for many years ithas been clear that the sootparticles generated by diesel
engines contribute towardsenvironmental pollution andare a risk to health. The
European 97/68/EC guide-
line for engines installed innon-road mobile machineryrequires a value of 0.025
g/kWh for the particle emissi-ons of diesel engines. >
Diesel particulate filtration – trends
According to the WorldHealth Organisation (WHO)
and the US Environmental
Protection Agency, particula-
tes from diesel engines are
today responsible for 5% of
all respiratory cancer.
Environmental and politicalpressure and regulationsgoverning the workplace
have therefore made it a top
priority to use diesel particu-late
professional filters to remove the fineparticulates from exhaust
emissions created by dieselengines. >
Market development
Development of the EU – Non-road guideline 97/68/EC >
Stage I: 1999 Stage II: 2003 Stage IIIA: 2003 Stage IIIB: 2012 Stage IV: 2014 PM [g/kWh] 0 0.4 3.3 4.0 6.0 9.2
0.70.30.025
Stage IStage IIStage IIIAStage IIIBStage IV NO >
x [g/kWh] 2 >