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2 Structure, standards and quality
LASTO®BLOCKelastomericbearingsareconstructedinlayers.Thismeansthattheyconsistofalternatinglayersofelastomerandsteelplates.Thesealternatingmaterialsarechemicallyfusedthroughaprocessofvulcanisation,duringwhichtherubberadherestothereinforcementsheetsinsuchawayastomaketheunitresistanttoshearandpressure.
Structure
ThemagebaLASTO®BLOCKfunctionsprimarilyasanelastic,loadtransmittinglinkbetweenconstructionelementswhichneedtobeconnectedinsuchawayastoallowadegreeofmovement.Verticalloadsfromthestructureitselfandtrafficloadsaretransmittedwithoutconstraintintothebearingseat.Accelerationanddecelerationforcesfromtrafficload,windforcesandcentrifugalforcesarealsoefficientlyabsorbedbythebearings,aswellasforcesarisingfromskewedmovementsofadjacentstructuralelements.
Thematerialsusedandthestructuralcompositionofthebearingsmeanthattheyareabletoaccommodatemovementsresultingfromtemperaturedifferncesbetweenconstructionelements.Rotationalforcesfromtheskewedarrangementofstructuralcomponentsareabsorbedbyelasticdeformationaroundtwohorizontalaxes.
Functioning principles
Theelastomerisamacromolecularmaterialwhichdemonstratesconsiderabledeformationatlowloadandwhichreturnstoitsinitialsizeandshapewhnthisloadisremoved.
Steelplatesarevulcanised(chemicallyjoined)intotheelastomerinordertostrengthenit.
LASTO®BLOCKelastomericbearingsareavailableinsyntheticchloroprenerubber(CR)orinthemoreeconomicnaturalrubber(NR)withozonelevel“0”inaccordancewithEN1337.
Materials and loads
TheLASTO®BLOCKelastomericbearingdescribedinthisdocumentconformswiththeEuropeanstandardEN1337-3andhassuccessfullypassedalltestsrequiredforcertificationwiththeCEmark.
Inadditiontointernalqualitycontrol,LASTO®BLOCKelastomericbearingsarealsoregularlymonitoredinaccordancewithregulationsbyMPAStuttgart,anindependentsupervisoryboardofficiallyrecognisedinthefieldofconstruction.TheroleofexternalqualitycontrolistomonitorinternalqualitycontrolproceduresandcompliancewiththerequirementsstipulatedintheEN13373standard.ThisexternalqualitycontrolcomplieswiththeregulationsoftheEuropeanstandardEN1337andisafurtherguaranteeoftheconsistenthighqualityfmagebaproducts.
Dependingonscope,LASTO®BLOCKelastomericbearingsarealsoavailableonrequestwithcertificationaccordingtootherstandards,forexampleDIN4141,BS5400,AASHTO,etc.
Standards and external quality control
magebaLASTO®BLOCKelastomericbearingshavebeentriedandtestedunderdemandingtrafficconditionsandhavealonglife-span.Theyhavebeenusedsuccessfullyaroundtheworldformorethan40years.
Qualifiedpersonnel,up-to-dateproductionlinesandtestinglaboratories,andqualitycontrolateverystageofthemanufacturingprocessallhelpguaranteethehighqualityofmagebaproducts.
Quality
Lifting bridge with elastomeric bearings
LASTO®BLOCK elastomeric bearing
LASTO®BLOCK with CE mark
Bearing label with CE mark
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