Oil & Oil Filter - KOMATSU FORKLIFT - #8

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Periodic Maintenance Schedule of Engine Oil and Oil Filter
1
Engine oil
Oil filter
First maintenance of new forklift
(First one month or
IC engine-powered forklift
• Change oil of engine oil pan.
• Change oil of hydraulic oil tank
• Change oil of torqflow transmission.
• Change oil of differential case
(including transmission case for clutch model)
• Change cartridge of engine oil filter.
• Change line filter of hydraulic oil tank.
200 hours inspection and maintenance)
Electric-powered
forklift
• Change oil of hydraulic oil tank
• Change oil of transfer case
(including differential case)
• Change line filter of hydraulic oil tank.
J
2
Every one month or 200 hours inspection
Engine oil
Oil filter
IC engine-powered
forklift
• Change oil of engine oil pan (including differential case).
• Check torqflow transmission case for oil level and refill oil, if necessary.
None
and maintenance
Electric-powered
forklift
None
None
)
3
Engine oil
Oil filter
Every 3 months or 600 hours inspection
IC engine-powered
forklift
• Check transmission case for oil level and refill oil, if necessary.
(including differential case for clutch model)
• Check differential case for oil level and refill oil, if necessary.
(including transmission case for clutch model)
• Change cartridge of engine oil filter.
• Change cartridge of fuel filter.
(for diesel engine-powered model)
and maintenance
Electric-powered forklift
None
None
)
4
Engine oil
Oil filter
Every 6 months or 1200 hours inspection
IC engine-powered
forklift
• Change oil of hydraulic oil tank
• Change clutch oil (for clutch model).
• Change brake oil.
• Change oil of torqflow transmission case.
• Change oil of differential case
(including transmission case for clutch model).
• Change element of air cleaner.
• Change element of fuel filter.
(for gasoline engine-powered forklift)
• Change line filter of hydraulic oil tank.
• Change strainer of torque converter case.
and maintenance
Electric-powered
forklift
• Change oil of hydraulic oil tank
• Change oil of transfer case
(including differential case).
• Change line filter of torque converter case.
)
Few tips on engine lubrication:
Oil pan \
The engine oil is pumped into the various parts of the ' engine for lubrication including strainer and is collect­ed to the oil pan for storage. It is the main function of the oil pan to store the engine oil before they are
pumped back again to the various engine parts.
Oil strainer
Oil strainer is placed at the intake of engine oil to eliminate impurities or dirt. Oil pump
Oil pump is driven by the engine to pump the engine oil up for lubrication.
Oil filter
Oil filters are placed in the engine's oil system to strain dirt and abrasive materials out of the oil. The function of oil filters is to prevent contaminants that may be contained in the lubricating oil and to supply the clean oil to the various parts of the engine.
Oil gallery
After flowing through the filter element, the filtered or clean oil passes directly to the main oil gallery.
Oil pressure switch
Operating with extremely low oil level (less than min.) or with low oil pressure due to clog lubrication system warning lamp on may cause serious engine
damage.
___________________
Lubrication system parts and their
function
Camshaft
Intake valve (opposite side: Exhaust valve)
Piston
Conrod Crankshaft
Oil element (Oil filter)
Sprocket
Timing belt Oil gallery
Oil pump
Oil pan Strainer
Oil is being pressed to flow and circulate in the engine by the oil pump.

pageCatalog pdf di En 2012-05-19-12