Engine Combustion Analysis – Engine Pressure Measurement for Research and Development - KISTLER - #39 |
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www.kistler.com 39
Measuring
ø16
ø26
M14x1,25
Type 1111A
SW 23
Type 1233A1
Type 1203Csp
Type 1233A2
48,6
38
256,7
330,5
16
13
Example of low-pressure measuring point in good position
near exhaust valve. The sensor is mounted in a switching
adapter
Exhaust Pressure Measurement Using a Switching Adapter
Typical measuring cycle
To cope with the high gas temperatures the sensors
have to be actively cooled in the exhaust. The
cooled switching adapter Type 7533A… provides
the optional conditioning of exhaust gases which
in turn yields the best sensor accuracy and longest
life. Use of the cooled switching adapter also
permits simple zeroing of the sensor signal with
the engine running.
For exhaust pressure measurements the sensor
Type 4045A… or 4075A… in the cooling adapter
Type 7533A… is recommended.
Principle of operation:
The pressure sensor is only exposed to the hot
exhaust gas during measurement (e.g. 100 cycles).
A pneumatic valve controls exposure of the sensor
to exhaust gas pressure or ambient pressure. This
allows convenient zeroing of the sensor signal
with the engine running immediately prior to the
measurement and under identical thermal conditions.
The intermittent exposure of the sensor to
hot exhaust gas makes it possible to maximize the
measurement accuracy over a long service life.
Racing:
Racing applications demand particularly small
mounting dimensions and low mass. The miniature
high-temperature sensor Type 4007B… with
adapter Type 7525A… has proven well suited for
this application.
Control
pressure off
Control pressure on Control pressure off
Measurement period
Control pressure
0 bar
2 …6 bar
Cylindre
pressure
Exhaust pressure of
sensor in cooled
switching adapter
Ambient/Exhaust
pressure
Ambient
pressure
Äp = offset
correction value
Switching Adapter
Type 7533A...
Piezoresistive Sensors
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