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*October 1, 2014
kW hp 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0 - 7 0 - 10 Not regulated in EU
8 - 18 11 - 24 Not regulated in EU
19 - 36 25 - 49
8.0
1.5
0.80
7.5
0.60
37 - 55 50 - 74
7.0
1.3
0.40
4.7
0.40
4.7
0.025
56 - 74 75 - 99
7.0
1.3
0.40
4.7
0.40
3.3
0.19
0.025
0.40 *
0.19
0.025
75 - 129 100 - 174
6.0
1.0
0.30
4.0
0.30
3.3
0.19
0.025
0.40 *
0.19
0.025
130 - 559 175 - 749
6.0
1.0
0.20
4.0
0.20
2.0
0.19
0.025
0.40
0.19
0.025
560 750 Not regulated in EU
EU nonroad emissions regulations
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
EPA 5000 ppm 500 ppm 15 ppm
EU 2000 ppm 1000 ppm 10 ppm
Fuel sulfur regulations
New emissions regulations take effect January 1 of the
year indicated by color change unless otherwise noted.
EPA Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Interim Tier 4 Final Tier 4
EU Stage I Stage II Stage III A Stage III B Stage IV
Legend
2.0, the maximum amount of nitrogen oxides (NOx) allowed in g/kWh.
0.19, the maximum amount of nonmethane hydrocarbons (NMHC) allowed in g/kWh.
0.025, the maximum amount of particulate matter (PM) allowed in g/kWh.
7.5, the maximum amount of NMHC + NOx allowed in g/kWh.
0.80, the maximum amount of PM allowed in g/kWh.
NOx
NMHC
PM
2.0
0.19
0.025
NMHC + NOx
PM
7.5
0.80
Examples
9
kW hp 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0 - 7 0 - 10 7.5
0.80
7.5
0.40
8 - 18 11 - 24 7.5
0.80
7.5
0.40
19 - 36 25 - 49 7.5
0.60
7.5
0.30
4.7
0.03
37 - 55 50 - 74 7.5
0.40
4.7
0.30 Option 1* 4.7
0.03
4.7
0.40 Option 2* 4.7
0.03
56 - 74 75 - 99 7.5
0.40
4.7
0.40
3.4
0.19
0.02
0.40
0.19
0.02
75 - 129 100 - 174 6.6
0.30
4.0
0.30
3.4
0.19
0.02
0.40
0.19
0.02
130 - 224 175 - 299 6.6
0.20
4.0
0.20
2.0
0.19
0.02
0.40
0.19
0.02
225 - 449 300 - 599 6.4
0.20
450 - 559 600 - 749 6.4
0.20
560 750 6.4
0.20
3.5
0.19
0.10
3.5
0.19
0.04
EPA nonroad emissions regulations
* In the 50 to 75 horsepower category there are two options. Option 1 requires a reduced PM level (.30 vs .40) but allows Final Tier 4 to be delayed one year (2013)
NOTE: The vertical dashed lines separating the years show when the seven-year life of the Tier 2/3 Equipment Flexibility Provision ends and engines can no longer
be placed in vehicle production.
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