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GE Inspection Technologies Ultrasonics
Krautkramer Testing Machines
Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) Pipes
Submerged arc, longitudinally welded
tubes: testing weld seams, heat affected
zones and tube ends
The facts are somewhat different with
submerged arc, spirally welded tubes:
The complete test of the parent material
(plate testing) should be made in the
production process: The test in the pipe
wall is possible but involves mores cost.
Therefore all that remains for the finishing
shop to do is to test the weld seam,
the parent material in the heat affected
zone and the tube ends.
Frequently such longitudinally welded
tubes have thick walls for which further
testing is required: on one hand, additonal
levels for longitudinal and transverse
defects can be included, on the
other hand testing can be extended to
the socalled tan-dem technique.
The tandem method separately monitors
the center area of the weld in order to
detect defects which are vertical to the
surface.
Angle-beam probes can be used which
test for transverse flaws in the heat affected
zone. The orientation of these
defects is perpendicular from the weld
seam into the HAZ.
Testing weld seams and parent
material with complexed systems:
SNUP
With this testing machine the probes
are positioned from above in pairs.
Probe guiding devices with vertical and
horizontal movement units enable automated
tracking of the test system.
The complete mechanics must be
mounted on a column support with
boom or onto a portal.
L1 Tandem
Q1 D1
Flaw
L2
Q2
Add. from
approx. 16 mm
Add. from approx. 30 mm
wall thickness
Q3 Q4
Up to approx. 16 mm
Q1 Q2
Tandem test
Weld seam inspection on
SA-longitudinally welded pipes
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