Catalogue Tool Steels for the Plastics Industry
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BuderUS Edelstahl
2316 ISO-B mod.
The Stainless Option
High degree of resistance
in use with aggressive materials
Well suited for processing chemically aggressive and acid-releasing plastics such as PVC, amino plastics and halogenated flame retardant additives. Modified corrosion-resistant mould steel, polishable, etch-grain-able and economic to machine. Applications: Injection moulds, mould inserts, slit dies, profile dies, extrusion dies, drop forging tools and coaxial housings for processing PVC amino plastics and additives; blow moulds.
The steel Buderus 2316 ISO-B mod. is ma­chined and used in the hardened and tem­pered state. It has a wear-resistant surface,
is pressure-resistant and tough, and can be used hardened to about 50 HRC because of its modified composition. When processing amino plastics and PVC alloys, highly aggressive by-products such as hydrochloric acid (HCl) can occur at high working temperatures (> 160 °C), causing corrosive attack of the mould
surface. No mould steel is resistant to that. A production temperature of 160 °C should therefore not be exceeded. To avoid inter-crystalline corrosion effects (surface and pitting corrosion), environ­mental factors such as the plastic, operating temperature and corrosiveness of the cooling water must be taken into account.
Delivered condition*
Hardened and tempered to 265-310 HB A 900-1050 N/mm2
Sizing tool for PVC profiles
Chemical analysis (percentage by mass) C Si Mn
SEL
DIN EN ISO 4957 AFNOR
AISI
BS
~X38CrMo16 ~X38CrMo16 Z35CD17 ~422
P
S
Cr
Ni
Mo
Typical values 0.28 0.30 0.95 0.030 0.003 14.2 ~0.50 1.10
DIN analysis
0.33­0.45
15.5­17.5
0.80­1.30
1.00
1.50
0.030
0.030
1.00
surface hardness in Brinell, converted to N/mm2 in accordance with DIN 50150
8
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