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S-BPM S-band / L-band BPM Electronics
Beam position measurement
Non-interceptive
For linacs, microtrons and transfer lines
Single bunch, macropulse and CW
Beam charge range > 1000
The S-band / L-band Beam Position Monitor
(S–BPM) is an electronics module for fast analog
processing of beam pickups signals
Single-pass bunch and macropulses can be
measured thanks to parallel processing of inputs
Macropulses and single bunches up to 2 MHz
repetition rate can be measured individually. X and
Y coordinates are memorized until the next
macropulse of bunch.
CW beam can be measured continuously. The X
and Y coordinates are available permanently. Beam
position motions up to 5 MHz can be observed.
X and Y outputs are strong analog ±2V signals
S-band / L-band BPM is compatible with Bergoz’
multiplexed BPM and Log-ratio BPMs. They can
be plugged in the same chassis.
Precise phase matching of input signals is not
required.
Front-end Filter / Amplifier FEFA
One Front-end Filter / Amplifier is required for every
BPM pickup electrode. It is tuned to the beam RF or
harmonic. It is powered from the S–BPM module via the
coaxial cable linking them together. It must be installed
close to the BPM pickup block, e.g. 1 meter.
Operating principle
Based on the pioneering work of Robert E. Shafer
at Los Alamos Laboratory, the Log-Ratio BPM
derives beam position from logarithm of the ratio
of opposite pickup signals: Log(A/B).
Y
[mm] Y [V] = ky log A/B =
ky (log A - log B)
ky r +-
r
log
log
A
B
Position measured by this method is more linear,
over a wider range, than difference-over-sum.
The position of the beam from rotated pickups:
Y
X
B A
C D is obtained by axes
translation to the vertical resp. horizontal plane
by wideband analog circuits.
S–BPM was designed by S. Artinian based on the earlier
LR-BPM by A. Kalinin
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