You may also be interested in
Power meter, Network tester, Measuring device, PXI, Attenuator
Text version of the page
For the very latest specifications visit www.aeroflex.com
Symbol Rate
Mod Type min sym/s max sym/s Filter
PSK, QAM 1900 34000 Nyquist/Root Nyquist
PSK, QAM 1900 25000 Gaussian
FSK, 1900 25000 Nyquist/Root Nyquist
FSK, GMSK 512 25000 Gaussian
OQPSK 1900 16000 All filters
Symbol source can be internal or external, internal symbol rate is
adjustable in steps of 0.1 symbols/s. Symbol rate must be within 2% of
external symbol rate to maintain modulation accuracy.
Generic Modulation types
Can select PSK, Differential PSK, Differential Phase Offset PSK (i.e
ð/4DQPSK), Time Offset QPSK, QAM, GMSK and FSK. The number of
bits per symbol can be selected from 2 to 8 for QAM, 1 to 3 for PSK
and 1 or 2 for FSK systems.
RF Channel Filters
Root raised cosine, raised cosine or Gaussian. Filter bandwidth can be
selected as follows: Raised cosine or root raised cosine for á from 0.2
to 0.8 in 0.01 steps. Gaussian 3 dB bandwidth from 0.4 of the symbol
rate (0.2 of symbol rate as IQ baseband filter) up to a maximum of
22.6 kHz.
Pre-defined Modulation Types
The following can be selected:
Mod Type System
ð/4 DQPSK ADC (DAMPS), PDC (JDC), TETRA, TFTS, APCO25
GMSK GSM, Mobitex, CDPD, MC9, DSRR, MD24-192N/W,
Modacom
OQPSK Inmarsat M
FSK POCSAG, CITYRUF
4FSK ERMES, APCO25
8DPSK VDR (VDL)
Modulation Accuracy
At the decision points with the envelope input at 1 V or disabled and
filter above 0.25 for raised cosine filters and 0.3 for root raised cosine
filters:
• PSK & QAM <1.5% RMS vector error
• NADC, PDC <1% RMS vector error
(EIA, RCR 27A method)
• GSM & CDPD <3° RMS phase error (typical)
FSK/GMSK
Frequency deviation can be set with 1 Hz resolution across the range
100 Hz to 20 kHz.
Accuracy: <1% of set deviation.
Modulation errors
Modulation errors can be added to simulate:
IQ skew from 0 to ± 20° in 0.1° steps
IQ imbalance from 0 to ±10 dB in 0.1 dB steps
Carrier leak from 0 to 10% in 0.1% steps
Range of errors allowed is limited by the peak envelope power.
Note: modulation errors are not available in either GSM or OQPSK modes.
IQ Outputs
Baseband IQ output signals available on the front panel at a level of
0.5 V p.d. nominal into 50 Ù.
Burst control
Available on the rear panel D Type connector. A logic 1 on the burst
control turns the RF on over a time interval corresponding to 3 data
symbols. Propagation delay is matched to the data path delay. Can be
used with the Envelope input.
Burst control is not available with GMSK and FSK modulation types.
ON/OFF Ratio
Greater than 80 dB.
VECTOR MODULATION
Provides for IQ modulation of the carrier output from an external
source for carrier frequencies of 10 MHz to 1.35/2.7 GHz.
Carrier Leakage and SSB Image Rejection
Following self-calibration, the RF carrier leakage and SSB image rejection
are typically 50 dB.
Vector inputs
IQ inputs on the front panel. The RF level requested is obtained with
0.5 V DC applied to one of the inputs. Input impedance is selectable
between 50 Ù and 300 Ù.
DC Vector accuracy
For carrier frequencies up to 2 GHz:
±1% amplitude of FS.
±1° at FS.
For carrier frequencies above 2 GHz:
±1.5% amplitude of FS.
±1.5° at FS.
Vector bandwidth
±0.5 dB wrt DC for modulation frequencies up to 3 MHz.
±1 dB wrt DC for modulation frequencies up to 10 MHz and carrier
frequencies up to 2 GHz. ±1.3 dB wrt DC for carrier frequencies up to
2.7 GHz.
IQ MODULATION CALIBRATION
The signal generator can calibrate the IQ modulator automatically. After
a 0.5 hour warm up period the calibration remains valid for at least 3
hours over a temperature range of ±5°C. The instrument displays a
warning if the calibration validity time or temperature range has been
exceeded. Calibration is valid for both digital and vector modes.
FADING SIMULATION
Rayleigh and Rician fading can be simulated in both Vector and Digital
modulation modes. Doppler speed can be entered from 0 to 200 Hz
with a maximum ratio of 2:1 between direct and scattered speed. Path
ratio can be set to ±50 dB.
Note: Fading is not available in either GSM or OQPSK modes.
ENVELOPE CONTROL
The RF level can be varied by applying a control voltage to the envelope
input in digital and vector modes. The input may be used to
shape the rise and fall of an RF burst and simulate the effect of varying
RF levels being received from mobiles in TDMA systems. Applying 1
V gives the set RF level and 0 V suppresses the carrier.
Linear range
Greater than 30 dB.
Linearity typically better than 0.5 dB at –20 dBV (100 mV input).
|
|